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    A graph database built for data that matters.

    Temporal, verifiable, standards-compliant. RDF triples with complete history, integrated search, and fine-grained access control — in a single binary.

    Why Core Exists

    Most databases store records. Fluree Core stores knowledge.

    Traditional databases store records for one system at a time. Fluree Core stores meaning — relationships between entities, the history of every change, and the policies that govern who sees what.

    It is the knowledge foundation your entire organization reasons over.

    What Makes Core Different

    Ten things most graph databases can’t do.

    Every transaction signed. Nothing silently altered.

    Every transaction is cryptographically signed and appended to an immutable ledger. Data can never be silently altered or deleted, and the full temporal history of every record remains queryable — forever.

    Why it matters

    Because you can’t defend a decision you can’t reconstruct.

    • Cryptographically signed commits, chained end-to-end
    • No destructive writes — update = new commit, not overwrite
    • The ledger itself is the audit log
    Benchmarks

    The fastest SPARQL engine on the benchmark.

    SPARQLoscope is a neutral academic benchmark from ad-freiburg. 105 queries across DBLP, measuring read-write performance on commodity hardware. Fluree was the only engine to complete every query — and the fastest overall.

    Geometric mean

    0.28s

    1.7× faster than Virtuoso. 138× faster than Oxigraph.

    Successful queries

    105/105

    Zero failed queries. The only engine in the benchmark to finish them all.

    Bulk import

    2M+/s

    Triples per second on a single node. Billions of triples on commodity hardware.

    Head-to-head

    SPARQLoscope DBLP · March 2026

    Fluree#1

    0.28s

    Virtuoso

    0.48s

    GraphDB

    5.80s

    Blazegraph

    13.40s

    Jena

    15.30s

    Oxigraph

    38.60s

    Geometric mean query time across 105 DBLP queries. Lower is better. Commodity hardware. Full methodology and per-query timings at labs.flur.ee.

    Side by Side

    Fluree Core vs.
    the other graph databases.

    Most "graph databases" give you edges without meaning, or lock you into a proprietary query language. Fluree stands apart on the axes enterprise buyers actually evaluate.

    Capability

    Neo4j · Neptune · others

    Typical graph DBs

    Fluree

    Core

    Data model

    Property graph or proprietary
    Open RDF / JSON-LD, W3C-native

    Immutability

    Not built in
    Native ledger — every tx signed

    Time travel

    Backups or snapshots only
    Query any state by tx, time, or commit

    Access control

    Application layer or IAM
    Triple-level, enforced at query time

    Built-in search

    Plugin or external service
    BM25 + HNSW in the engine

    Reasoning

    External or limited
    RDFS, OWL 2 RL, Datalog rules

    Branching

    Not supported
    Fork, rebase, merge — like git

    Federated queries

    Not built in
    Iceberg, R2RML, remote SPARQL

    Standards compliance

    Cypher or proprietary model
    Full SPARQL 1.1, JSON-LD, OWL, SHACL

    Deployment

    Cloud-locked or on-prem only
    Single binary — any cloud, embedded

    Open source

    Partial or closed
    Yes — labs.flur.ee
    For Developers
    Zero to graph

    Install. Query. Ship.

    Single binary. No JVM, no Python env, no Zookeeper. Pick a package manager and you’re querying a knowledge graph in under a minute — SPARQL or JSON-LD, same engine.

    Read the quickstart
    bash
    # 1 — install the single binary
    brew install fluree/tap/fluree
    
    # 2 — create a ledger
    fluree create movies
    
    # 3 — insert a few triples
    fluree insert '@prefix ex: <http://example.org/> .
    @prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
    
    ex:blade-runner a schema:Movie ;
      schema:name "Blade Runner" .
    ex:alien a schema:Movie ;
      schema:name "Alien" .'
    
    # 4 — query
    fluree query 'PREFIX schema: <http://schema.org/>
    SELECT ?title
    WHERE { ?m a schema:Movie ; schema:name ?title }'

    CLI

    Explore, script, and manage ledgers from the terminal. Single binary, no runtime.

    HTTP server

    Production API with OIDC auth, content negotiation, and OpenTelemetry tracing.

    Unique

    Embedded library

    Embed Fluree directly inside your Rust application. No server process, no network hop.

    Run it your way

    One engine. Three surfaces.

    Script from the terminal. Stand up a production API. Or embed Fluree as a Rust library directly inside your application — a surface nobody else in the graph space offers.

    Deployment guide
    Deploy Anywhere

    On-prem. Your cloud. Or ours.

    Fluree fits the deployment model your security team already approved. Full data sovereignty, major-cloud native, or fully managed — same engine, same guarantees.

    On-Premises / Air-Gapped

    Deploy on your own infrastructure with Docker images or a single binary. Full data sovereignty for high-control environments.

    Your Cloud

    Run in AWS, Azure, or GCP. AWS-native storage can use S3 + DynamoDB for HA and durable production deployments.

    Fluree SaaS

    Fully managed single-tenant SaaS with region selection, managed operations, and failover across availability zones.

    Go Deeper

    Learn, evaluate, decide.

    From first-principles explainers to industry analyst reports — everything an enterprise leader needs to build the case for a knowledge graph.

    The Future of RAG — Graph-Native AI with Fluree and MCP
    Webinar replay
    Live walkthrough

    The Future of RAG — Graph-Native AI with Fluree and MCP

    The protocol + governance + graph story end-to-end — what enterprise-ready GenAI actually looks like.

    Watch replay
    Why it matters

    Why Enterprise AI Hallucinates — and the Science Behind Fixing It

    The architecture choices that keep generative AI defensible in regulated environments.

    Read the article
    Executive download

    So you think you’re ready for a knowledge graph?

    A readiness check for teams considering an enterprise KG — data modeling, stakeholder alignment, pilot selection, and scale.

    Download
    Strategy

    GraphRAG & Knowledge Graphs — Making Your Data AI-Ready for 2026

    The data foundation every enterprise AI program needs — and the path to building it.

    Read the article
    Unified Intelligence — Ask Anything, Across Every System
    Webinar replay
    Live demo

    Unified Intelligence — Ask Anything, Across Every System

    A live MCP agent conversation spanning Salesforce, SAP, spreadsheets, and SQL — at 90% less cost than traditional integration.

    Watch replay
    Architecture

    The Power Trio Reshaping BI: GraphRAG, MCP & LLMs

    Why these three together produce agents that actually work in production.

    Read the article
    Whitepaper

    Semantic GraphRAG — A Complete Overview

    The accuracy foundation for enterprise AI — end-to-end architecture and evaluation criteria.

    Download
    Thesis

    Building Corporate Memory for Enterprise LLMs

    Why your data architecture determines whether AI can become a product your clients will pay for.

    Read the article
    Research report

    GraphRAG for GenAI Accuracy

    Benchmarks showing enterprise retrieval accuracy from ~70% on vector RAG to 95%+ on governed GraphRAG.

    Download
    Industry

    Knowledge Graphs in Pharma

    How life-sciences teams use knowledge graphs to connect trial, compound, and regulatory context.

    Download